the speed at which a man rows downstream is 3 km/h more than that at which he rows upstream. he rows 1 km upstream and comes back to his starting point in half an hour. What is the speed at which he rows downstream
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Answer:
6 km/h
Step-by-step explanation:
Speed downstream = (x+3) km/h (let)
Speed upstream = x km/h
While going upstream,
Distance = 1 km
time = 1/x h
While going downstream,
Distance = 1 km
time = 1/(x+3) h
A.T.P.
1/x + 1/(x+3) = 1/2
2*(x+3+x) = x(x+3)
4x + 6 = x^2 + 3x
x^2 -x -6 = 0
x^2 -3x +2x -6 = 0
(x+2)(x-3)=0
x=3 (since time cannot be negative)
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