The speed of a river current is 3 km/h. A boat takes the same time to travel 12 km upstream as it does to travel 14 km downstream. what is the speed upstream and downstream
Answers
Answer:
The boat takes the same time to travel 15km upstream. Let the time taken to cover this distance be t hours . The boat takes the same time to travel 18km downstream. => x = 33 kmph .
Step-by-step explanation:
In the above Question, the following information is given -.
The speed of a river current is 3 km/h.
A boat takes the same time to travel 15km upstream as it does to travel 18 km downstream.
To find -
Find the speed of the boat in still water.
Solution -
Let us assume that the required speed of the boat in still water is x kmph..
Now,
The speed of a river current is 3 km/h.
So,
When this boat travels upstream -
Net Speed upstream -
=> (x-3) kmph
Now,
Speed = [ Distance / Time]
The boat takes the same time to travel 15km
upstream.
Let the time taken to cover this distance be t hours.
(x - 3) = 15 / t .{1}
The boat takes the same time to travel 18km
downstream.
(x + 3) = 18 / t ... [2]
Now,
Divide equation 1 by equation 2
=> [X-3][x+3] = [5/6]
=> 5 (x+3) = 6(x-3)
=> 5x + 15 = 6x-18
=> x = 15 + 18
=> x = 33 kmph.
Hence, the required speed of the boat in still water is 33 kmph.
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