the speed time graph of a car is shown below the car weighs 1000 kg find how much force is applied by the brakes in 5 sec so that the car comes to halt by the sixth second
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Answer:
Force (F) = mass (m) × acceleration (a)
Time taken by force to stop car = 6 - 5 = 1
second
Initial velocity (i.e. velocity at B) = 15 m/s
Final velocity (at point C) = 0 m/s
using equation v = u + at
a = (v-u) / t = (0 -20) / 0.02 = -15 m/s2
(-ve sign indicates that it is retardation )
Force applied by brakes = 1000 × -15 = -15000 N
= - 15 KN
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