the spherical surface charge distribution is given by q. what is the force on unit charge placed at centre of sphere?
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The force on a unit charge placed at the centre of the sphere with an uniform spherical surface charge distribution of Q is equal to zero.
- The force on a charge placed at a point is the product of the charge and the electric field at that point.
- The electric field at any point inside a spherical shell with uniform charge distribution is equal to zero due to the shell's theorem which can be verified using Gauss law.
- Therefore, since field at the centre is equal to zero, the electric force on the charge is also equal to zero
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