the story of robert hooke?
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Robert Hooke
Robert Hooke was a Renaissance Man – a jack of all trades, and a master of many.
He wrote one of the most significant scientific books ever written, Micrographia, and made contributions to human knowledge spanning Architecture, Astronomy, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Surveying & Map Making, and the design and construction of scientific instruments.
Early Life and Education
Robert Hooke was born on the Isle of Wight, England on July 28, 1635. His parents were John Hooke and Cecily Gyles. He was the youngest of their four children. For a large part of his childhood, and whole life, Robert Hooke’s health was delicate. He spent much of his school time at home.
As a young boy, he impressed his clergyman father with his fine skills in drawing and his work on instruments such as clocks. His father believed his son was destined to become a clockmaker or an artist.
In 1648, Robert Hooke’s father died, leaving him a legacy of 40 pounds – a significant amount of money. The 13-year-old boy traveled to London to be educated at Westminster School, where he learned the classical languages of Greek and Latin, and studied mathematics and mechanics.
In 1653, aged 18, he enrolled at the University of Oxford’s Christ Church College, where he studied experimental science and became a chorister.
Hooke Becomes a Scientist
Aged 20, in 1655, Hooke’s career took a further turn towards science.
His abilities in working with mechanical instruments had become very refined and he secured work in Oxford as an assistant to one of the founders of modern chemistry, Robert Boyle. Hooke worked with Boyle for seven years. During this time Boyle discovered Boyle’s Law with equipment designed and built largely by Hooke.
The Royal Society
In 1662, now aged 27, Hooke was appointed as Curator of Experiments for the newly founded Royal Society, whose purpose was to advance scientific understanding of the world.
As Curator he was responsible for the experiments conducted by the Society. Clearly Hooke’s time with Boyle had won him admiration in the scientific world. Boyle, who was a founding member of the Royal Society, was thanked by them for releasing Hooke to work for them.
Hooke’s position was an important one for such a young man to hold, because The Royal Society, with its motto Nullus In Verba – Take Nobody’s Word For It – was strongly focused on experiments.
Hooke moved from Oxford to London, where he held the Curator’s position for forty years.
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Answer:
An English scientist Robert Hooke in 1665 discovered and name cell , while examining a thin slice of a cork of tree in his own microscope made by himself he observe a honeycomb like structure and name it cell.