Question

The substance which triggers the fall of mature leaves and fruits from the plants

Answer 1

Abicissic acid and ethylene

Answer 2

Answer:

Abscission (from Latin ab, "away", and scindere, "to cut'") is the shedding of various parts of an organism, such as a plant dropping a leaf, fruit, flower, or seed. In zoology, abscission is the intentional shedding of a body part, such as the shedding of a claw, husk, or the autotomy of a tail to evade a predator.