the sum fo 2 no. s is 11 and their difference is 5 find the no
Answers
Answer:
6
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the numbers be x and y respectively.
According to the question,
x + y = 11 =≥ Equation 1
x - y = 5 =≥ Equation 2
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x + y = 11
x = 11 - y
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substituting the value of x as (11-y) in equation 2,
x - y = 5
(11-y) - y = 5
by removing the brackets
11 - y - y = 5
adding the like terms,
11 - 2y = 5
Transposing (-2y) to the RHS (Right Hand Side),
11 = 5 + 2y
Transposing 5 to the LHS (Left Hand Side)
11 - 5 = 2y
6 = 2y
by reducing to the lowest terms,
3 = y
Therefore,
x = 11 - y
x = 11 - 3
x = 8
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Verification:
substituting x for 8 and y for 3,
x + y = 11
8 + 3 = 11
LHS = RHS = 11
x - y = 5
8 - 3 = 5
LHS = RHS = 5
Hence verified
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