The
Sum of 3 numbers which are
in AP is -3 and their product is 8. find
the
numbers
Answers
Answered by
3
Answer:
The numbers in AP are -1, 1 and 3 or 3, 1 and -1.
Given:
- Sum of three numbers in an AP is 3.
- And product is -3.
To find:
- The numbers.
Solution:
Let the three numbers in an AP be (a-d), a and
(a+d) respectively.
According to the first condition.
>> (a-d)+a+(a+d)=3
>> 3a=3
>> a=3/3
>> a=1
According to the second condition.
>> (a-d)(a)(a+d)= -3
>> a(a²-d²)= -3
Substituting a=1
>> 1(1²-d²)= -3
>> 1-d² = -3
>> d²=3+1
>> d²=4
>> d=2 or -2
Numbers if d=2
=> a-d=1-2=-1,
=> a=1,
=> a+d=1+2=3,
Numbers if d= -2
=> a-d=1-(-2)=3,
=> a=1
=> a+d=1-2=-1
The numbers in AP are -1, 1 and 3 or 3, 1 and -1.
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