Math, asked by 00ruhu00, 1 year ago

The sum of 4 consecutive numbers in an AP is 32 and the ratio of the product of the first and the last term to the product of the middle terms is 7:15. find the numbers.

Answers

Answered by Undo
5
the numbers are 2,6,10,14 or 14,10,6,2.
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Answered by EmadAhamed
8
↑ Here is your answer 
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The sum of 4 consecutive numbers in an AP is 32 and the ratio of the product of the first and the last term to the product of the middle terms is 7:15. find the numbers.

Four consecutive numbers in an AP are (a - 3d), (a - d), (a + d) & (a + 3d)

a - 3d + a - d + a + d + a + 3d = 32

'd' will cancel out,

4a = 32

a = 8

(a-3d)(a+3d)/(a+d)(a-d) = 7/15

a^2 - 9d^2 / a^2 - d^2 = 7/15

15a^2 - 135d^2 = 7a^2 - 7d^2

8a^2 - 128d^2 = 0

Divide throughout by 8,

a^2 - 16d^2 = 0

a^2 = 16d^2

Now substitute 'a',

8^2 = 16d^2

64 = 16d^2

d^2 = 64/16 = 4

d =  \sqrt{4} = +2 (or) -2

a - 3d = 8 - 3(2) = 8 - 6 = 2

a - d = 8 - 2 = 6

a + d = 8 + 2 = 10

a + 3d = 8 + 3(2) = 8 + 6 = 14

∴ AP =\ \textgreater \  2, 6, 10, 14...

(or) 
14, 10, 6, 2... (if d = -2)

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Glad to help you.
@EmadAhamed

Alex001: How did you take the four consecutive numbers. Did not understand.
EmadAhamed: This is how you should take numbers in an AP

3 numbers => (a-d), a, (a+d)

4 numbers => (a-3d), (a-d), (a+d), (a=3d)
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