the sum of a 2 digit number is 5. if 9 is subratcted from the number, the digits will be reversed. find the number. if the tens digit is x whats the equation
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The number is 32
the solution is given below :-
If tens digit is x and ones digit be y .
then, the number be (10x + y) .
If x + y = 5 ( Given )
then, x = 5 - y
(10x + y) - 9 = (10y + x)
=> (10x + y) - (10y + x) = 9
=> 10x + y - 10y - x = 9
=> 10x - x - 10y + y = 9
=> 9x - 9y = 9
Put the value of x in equation :
=> 9 (5 - y) - 9y = 9
=> 45 - 9y - 9y = 9
=> (-18y) = 9 - 45
=> (-18y) = (-36)
=> y = -36 / -18 [ (-) ÷ (-) = (+) ]
=> y = 2
then, x = 5 - y
=> x = 5 - 2
=> x = 3
then, the number is 10x + y
=> (10 × 3) + 2
=> 30 + 2
=> 32
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