The sum of a two digit number and the number formed by interchanging its digits is 110. If 10 is subtracted first number, the new number is 4more than 5times the sum of its digits in the first number .Find the first number
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Let the unit digit be y & tens digit be x.
Original number = (10x+y)
After interchanging the digits
New number = (10y+x)
(10x+y) + (10y+x) = 110
11x +11y = 110
11(x+y)= 110
x+y = 110/11
x+y= 10…………...(1)
x= 10-y……………(2)
(10x+y) - 10 = 4+ 5(x+y)
(10x+y) - 10 = 4+ 5(10)
(10x+y) = 4+ 50+10
(10x+y) = 64
10(10-y) +y = 64
100-10y +y= 64
100 -9y = 64
-9y = 64-100
-9y = -36
y= 36/9= 4
y= 4
putting the value of y in eqn 2
x= 10-y
x= 10-4
x= 6
Hence , the first number is 6 & second number is 4.
Original Number is 10x+y = 10× 6+4= 60+4= 64
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