The sum of a two digit number and the numerator formed by interchaning the digit is 110.If 10 is subtracted from the first number, the new number is 4 more than 5 times the sums of the digits of the first number. Find the first number
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- Let the Ones Digit be x
- Tens Digit be y.
▪Number which will be = (10y + x)
▪Number which will be Formed by Interchange = (10x+ y)
⇒ (10y + x) + (10x + y) = 110
⇒ 11y + 11x = 110
⇒ 11(y + x) = 110
Dividing the terms by 11
⇒ y + x = 10 ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⇒ x = 10 - y ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⇒ 10 = 4 + 5 × [Sum of digists]
⇒ (10y + x) - 10 = 4 + 5 × (y + x)
⇒ 10y + x - 10 = 4 + (5 × 10)
⇒ 10y + x - 10 = 4 + 50
⇒ 10y + x = 54 + 10
putting the value of x from equation number 1
⇒ 10y + 10 - y = 54 + 10
⇒ 10y - y = 54 + 10 - 10
⇒ 9y = 54
Dividing the terms by 9
⇒ y = 6
Now, we Putt the Value of y in equation 2
⇒ x = 10 - y
⇒ x = 10 - 6
⇒ x = 4
Therefore
(10y + x)
10(6) + 4
60 + 4
64
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