The sum of a two digit numbers and the number obtained by reversing the digits is 66 . If the digits of the number differ by 2 find the number. How many such numbers are there?
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The sum of a two-digit number and the number obtained by reversing the digits is 66. If the digits of the number differ by 2, find the number. How many such numbers are there?
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- Let the ten’s digit in the first number be x.
- Unit's digit in the first number be y.
Therefore, the first number can be written as 10x + y
When the digits are reversed, x and y becomes the unit's digit and ten's digit respectively.
Now, the number will be in the expanded notation is 10y + x.
(10x + y) + (10y + x) = 66
11(x + y) = 66
x + y = 66/11
x + y = 6 ___ (1)
x – y = 2 ___(2)
y – x = 2 ___(3)
If x – y = 2, then solving (1) and (2) by elimination, x = 4 and y = 2. In this case, the number is
If y – x = 2, then solving (1) and (3) by elimination, x = 2 and y = 4. In this case, the number is
Therefore,
the required such numbers are and
42 + 24 =