The sum of digits of a two digit number is 12. If the number is increased by 18, its digit gets reversed. The number is
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Answers
Explanation:
EXPLANATION.
Let the digit at tens place be = x
Let the digit at unit place be = y
Original number = 10x + y
reversing number = 10y + x
The sum of digit of a two digit number = 12.
=> x + y = 12 .......(1)
If the number is increased by 18 it's digit reversed.
=> 10y + x = 10x + y + 18
=> 9y - 9x = 18
=> y - x = 2 .......(2)
From equation (1) and (2) we get,
=> 2y = 14
=> y = 7
Put the value of y = 7 in equation (1) we get,
=> x + 7 = 12
=> x = 5
Therefore,
original number = 10x + y = 10(5) + 7 = 57.
Answer:
Let the unit digit be x,
=> and , tens digit be y.
→A/Q
↪➡ x + y = 12. .....................(1).
=> The real number is x + 10y.
=> And the reversed number is 10x + y.
▶⏩Now,
↪➡ x + 10y + 18 = 10x + y.
↪➡ 10y - y + 18 = 10x -x.
↪➡ 9y + 18 = 9x.
↪➡ 18 = 9x - 9y.
↪➡ 9x - 9y = 18.
↪➡ 9( x - y ) = 18.
↪➡ x - y = 18/9.
↪➡ x - y = 2. ......................(2)
▶⏩ Add in equation (1) and (2).
↪➡ x + y + x - y = 12 + 2.
↪➡ 2x = 14.
↪➡ x = 14/2.
→ x = 7.
=> put the value of ‘x’ in equation (2).
↪➡ 7 - y = 2.
↪➡ -y = 2 - 7.
→ y = 5.
▶⏩ Hence, the obtained number is:-)
↪➡ x + 10y.
= 7 + 10 × 5.
= 57.
Explanation: