the sum of first 7 term of an AP is 63 and that of next 7 terms is 161 find the AP.
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Answers
Answer:
The A.P is 3,5,7........
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- The sum of first 7 terms of an A.P = 63
- The sum of next 7 terms = 161
To Find:
- The A.P
Solution:
Here let a₁ be the first term term and d be the common difference of the A.P
The sum of n terms of an A.P is given by,
where n is the number of terms
Hence by the first case given,
S₇ = 63
14 a₁ + 42d = 126
Dividing whole equation by 14
a₁ + 3d = 9
a₁ = 9 - 3d -------(1)
Now by second case given,
Sum of next 7 terms = 161
Therefore,
Sum of first 7 terms + Sum of next 7 terms = 63 + 161
Sum of 14 terms = 224
Hence,
7 × (2a₁ + 13d) = 224
Substitute value of a₁ from equation 1,
2 × ( 9 - 3d) + 13d = 32
18 - 6d + 13d = 32
7d = 14
d = 2
Hence the common difference of the A.P is 2.
Now finding the first term from equation 1,
a₁ = 9 - 3 × 2
a₁ = 9 - 6
a₁ = 3
Hence the first term of the A.P is 3.
Second term = a₁ + d = 3 + 2 = 5
Third term = a₂ + d = 5 + 2 = 7
Therefore the A.P is 3, 5, 7,.......
Answer:
3 , 5 , 7 ...
Step-by-step explanation:
Using S = (n/2) [2a + (n - 1)d] ,where letters have their usual meaning.
For first 7 terms:
⇒ 63 = (7/2) [2a + (7 - 1)d]
⇒ (63 * 2)/7 = [2a + 6d]
⇒ 18 = 2a + 6d
⇒ 9 = a + 3d ⇒ 9 - 3d = a
For next 7 terms:
⇒ 161 = (7/2) [8th term + 14th term]
⇒ (161 x 2)/7 = [a + 7d + a + 13d]
⇒ 46 = 2a + 20d
⇒ 23 = a + 10d
⇒ 23 = 9 - 3d + 10d [from above]
⇒ 2 = d
thus, a = 9 - 3(2) = 3
∴ AP is a , a + d, a + 2d...
3, 3 + 2, 3 + 2(2)...
3 , 5 , 7 ....