The sum of first 'n' term of an A. P is given by the formula
sn = 3n^2 + n, then it's 3rd term is
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Step-by-step explanation:
Sn = 3n2 – n
Taking n = 1, we get
S1 = 3(1)2 - (1)
⇒ S1 = 3 – 1
⇒ S1 = 2
⇒ a1 = 2
Taking n = 2, we get
S2 = 3(2)2 – 2
⇒ S2 = 12 – 2
⇒ S2 = 10
∴ a2 = S2 – S1 = 10 – 2 = 8
Taking n = 3, we get
S3 = 3(3)2 – 3
⇒ S3 = 27 – 3
⇒ S3 = 24
∴ a3 = 24 – 10 = 14
So, a = 1,
d = a2 – a1 = 8 - 2 = 6
Now, we have to find the 15th term
an = a + (n – 1)d
an = 2 + (n – 1)6
an = 2 + 6n – 6
an = - 4 + 6n
Hence, the nth term is 4n - 3.
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