The sum of first n terms of an ap is 4n2+2n find its nth term
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here l is the nth term
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The nth term of the A.P is 8n - 2
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
Sn = 4n² + 2n …………..(1)
Now , on Replacing n by (n –1) in eq (i),
S(n – 1) = 4(n – 1)² + 2(n – 1)
nth term of the A.P., an = Sn – S(n – 1)
an = (4n² + 2n) – [4(n – 1)² + 2(n – 1)]
⇒ an =(4n² + 2n) – [4(n² + 1 - 2n) + 2n - 2]
[(a + b)² = a² + b² - 2ab]
⇒ an =(4n² + 2n) – [4n² + 4 - 8n + 2n - 2]
⇒ an =(4n² + 2n) – [4n² - 6n + 2]
⇒ an = 4n² + 2n – 4n² + 6n - 2
⇒ an = 8n - 2
Hence, the nth term of the A.P is 8n - 2
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