The sum of first six terms of an arithmetic progression is 42. The ratio of its 10th term to its 30th term is 1:3. Find the first and 13th term of the A.P.
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SOLUTION
Let the term of the A.P. = a
& common difference= d
A/q
s6= 42
=) 6/2{ 2a+(6-1)d} =42
=) 2a +5d= 14...................(1)
Further, it is given that
a10: a30= 1:3
=) 3a +27d= a+ 29d
=) 2a- 2d= 0
=) a-d= 0..............(2)
On solving (1)& (2) we get
=) a= d= 2
Therefore,
a13= a+ 12d
=) 2+12×2= 26
Hence, the first term= 2 & 13th term= 26
hope it helps ☺️⬆️
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