the sum of numerator and demoninator of a fractionvis 18 . if the denominator is increased by 2 the fraction reduces to 1/3 find the fraction
Answers
Answer:
x/ y = 5/13
Step-by-step explanation:
et the number be x & demoninator be y..
x+y= 18.............(1)
x/y+2 =1/3
3x=y+2
x=(y+2)/3
put this value in eq 1
x+y=18
(y+2)/3+y=18
(y+2+3y= 18×3
4y+2 =54
4y=54-2
4y= 52
y= 52/4
y= 13
put the value of y in eq 1
x+y=18
x+ 13=18
x= 18- 13
x= 5
Hence req. fraction = x/ y = 5/13
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Correct Question:
The sum of numerator and denominator of a fraction is 18. If the denominator is increased by 2 the fraction reduces to ⅓. Find the fraction.
_____________________________
Answer:
- The fraction is 5/13.
Given:
- The sum of numerator and denominator of a fraction is 18.
- If the denominator is increased by 2 the fraction is reduced by ⅓.
To find:
- The fraction:
Solution:
Let the numerator of a fraction be x and the denominator be y.
>> Fraction = x/y
According to the first condition.
⠀⠀⠀=> x + y = 18...(1)
According to the second condition.
⠀⠀⠀=> 1/3 = x/(y+2)
⠀⠀⠀=> y + 2 = 3x
⠀⠀⠀=> y = 3x - 2...(2)
Substitute equation (2), in equation (1), we get
⠀⠀⠀=> x + 3x - 2 = 18
⠀⠀⠀=> 4x = 20
⠀⠀⠀=> x = 5
Substitute x = 5 in equation (2), we get
⠀⠀⠀=> y = 3 (5) - 2
⠀⠀⠀=> x = 15 - 2
⠀⠀⠀=> y = 13
⠀⠀⠀>> The fraction = x/y = 5/13
The fraction is 5/13.