The sum of reciprocals of Rehman's age three years and 5 years ago is 1/3. Find his present age.
Answers
Answered by
24
HEYA!!!
Here is your answer :
Let ,
the present age of Rehman be x years
Before 3 years age of Rehman = ( x -3) years
After 3 years age of Rehman = ( x +5) years
Reciprocal of age of Rehman = 1/3
ATP,
![\frac{1}{x - 3} + \frac{1}{x + 5} = \frac{1}{3} \\ \\ \frac{ x + 5 + x - 3}{(x - 3)(x + 5)} \\ \\ \frac{2x + 2}{ {x}^{2} + 5x - 3x - 15} = \frac{1}{3} \\ \\ 6x + 6 - {x}^{2} + 2x - 15 = 0 \\ \\ {x}^{2} - 12x - 6x - 15 - 6 = 0 \\ \\ {x}^{2} - 4x - 21 = 0 \\ \\ after \: splitting \\ \\ {x}^{2} - 7x + 3x - 21 = 0 \\ \\ x(x - 7) + 3(x - 7) = 0 \\ \\ x - 7 = 0 \: \: \: x + 3 = 0 \\ \\ x = 7 \: \: \: \: x = - 3 \frac{1}{x - 3} + \frac{1}{x + 5} = \frac{1}{3} \\ \\ \frac{ x + 5 + x - 3}{(x - 3)(x + 5)} \\ \\ \frac{2x + 2}{ {x}^{2} + 5x - 3x - 15} = \frac{1}{3} \\ \\ 6x + 6 - {x}^{2} + 2x - 15 = 0 \\ \\ {x}^{2} - 12x - 6x - 15 - 6 = 0 \\ \\ {x}^{2} - 4x - 21 = 0 \\ \\ after \: splitting \\ \\ {x}^{2} - 7x + 3x - 21 = 0 \\ \\ x(x - 7) + 3(x - 7) = 0 \\ \\ x - 7 = 0 \: \: \: x + 3 = 0 \\ \\ x = 7 \: \: \: \: x = - 3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=+%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bx+-+3%7D++%2B++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bx+%2B+5%7D++%3D++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D++%5C%5C++%5C%5C++%5Cfrac%7B+x+%2B+5+%2B+x+-+3%7D%7B%28x+-+3%29%28x+%2B+5%29%7D++%5C%5C++%5C%5C++%5Cfrac%7B2x+%2B+2%7D%7B+%7Bx%7D%5E%7B2%7D++%2B+5x+-+3x+-+15%7D++%3D++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D++%5C%5C++%5C%5C+6x+%2B+6+-++%7Bx%7D%5E%7B2%7D++%2B+2x+-+15+%3D+0+%5C%5C++%5C%5C++%7Bx%7D%5E%7B2%7D++-+12x+-+6x+-+15+-+6+%3D+0+%5C%5C++%5C%5C++%7Bx%7D%5E%7B2%7D++-+4x+-+21+%3D+0+%5C%5C++%5C%5C++after+%5C%3A+splitting+%5C%5C++%5C%5C+%7Bx%7D%5E%7B2%7D++-+7x+%2B+3x+-+21+%3D+0+%5C%5C++%5C%5C+x%28x+-+7%29+%2B+3%28x+-+7%29+%3D+0+%5C%5C++%5C%5C+x+-+7+%3D+0+%5C%3A++%5C%3A++%5C%3A+x++%2B+3+%3D+0+%5C%5C++%5C%5C+x+%3D+7+%5C%3A++%5C%3A++%5C%3A++%5C%3A++x+%3D++-+3)
The age will not be negative so, the present age of Rehman is 7 years..
HOPE THIS HELPS U.
Here is your answer :
Let ,
the present age of Rehman be x years
Before 3 years age of Rehman = ( x -3) years
After 3 years age of Rehman = ( x +5) years
Reciprocal of age of Rehman = 1/3
ATP,
The age will not be negative so, the present age of Rehman is 7 years..
HOPE THIS HELPS U.
BrainlyHulk:
hey.... its 5years ago.... its not 5 years after
Answered by
50
Hi Rehan ,
Let the age of Rehman be 'x'
So his age before 3 years is ' ( x - 3 ) '
And after 5 years is ' ( x + 5 ) '
Sum of its reciprocals is ⅓
so...
![\frac{1}{x - 3} + \frac{1}{x + 5} = \frac{1}{3} \\ \\ \frac{(x + 5) + (x - 3)}{(x - 3)(x + 5)} = \frac{1}{3} \\ \\ \frac{2x + 2}{ {x}^{2} + 2x - 15 } = \frac{1}{3} \\ \\ {6x + 6} = {x}^{2} + 2x - 15 \\ \\ {x}^{2} - 4x - 21 = 0 \\ \\ by \: splitting \: the \: middle \: term \\ \\ {x}^{2} + 3x - 7x - 21 = 0 \\ \\ x \times (x + 3) - 7 \times (x + 3) = 0 \\ \\ (x - 7)(x + 3) = 0 \\ \\ x = 7 \: or \: - 3 \frac{1}{x - 3} + \frac{1}{x + 5} = \frac{1}{3} \\ \\ \frac{(x + 5) + (x - 3)}{(x - 3)(x + 5)} = \frac{1}{3} \\ \\ \frac{2x + 2}{ {x}^{2} + 2x - 15 } = \frac{1}{3} \\ \\ {6x + 6} = {x}^{2} + 2x - 15 \\ \\ {x}^{2} - 4x - 21 = 0 \\ \\ by \: splitting \: the \: middle \: term \\ \\ {x}^{2} + 3x - 7x - 21 = 0 \\ \\ x \times (x + 3) - 7 \times (x + 3) = 0 \\ \\ (x - 7)(x + 3) = 0 \\ \\ x = 7 \: or \: - 3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bx+-+3%7D++%2B++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bx++%2B+5%7D++%3D++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D++%5C%5C++%5C%5C++++%5Cfrac%7B%28x++%2B++5%29+%2B+%28x+-+3%29%7D%7B%28x+-+3%29%28x++%2B+5%29%7D++%3D++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D++%5C%5C++%5C%5C+++%5Cfrac%7B2x++%2B++2%7D%7B+%7Bx%7D%5E%7B2%7D+++%2B++2x++-+15+%7D+%3D++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D++++%5C%5C++%5C%5C+++%7B6x++%2B+6%7D+%3D++%7Bx%7D%5E%7B2%7D++++%2B+2x++-+15+%5C%5C++%5C%5C++%7Bx%7D%5E%7B2%7D+++-+4x++-+21+%3D+0+%5C%5C++%5C%5C++by+%5C%3A+splitting+%5C%3A+the+%5C%3A+middle+%5C%3A+term+%5C%5C++%5C%5C+%7Bx%7D%5E%7B2%7D+++%2B+3x+-+7x+-+21+%3D+0+%5C%5C++%5C%5C+x+%5Ctimes+%28x+%2B+3%29+-+7+%5Ctimes+%28x+%2B+3%29+%3D+0+%5C%5C++%5C%5C+%28x+-+7%29%28x+%2B+3%29+%3D+0+%5C%5C++%5C%5C+x++%3D+7+%5C%3A+or+%5C%3A++-+3)
Age can't be in negative
So Rehman's age is 7
Hope it helps
Note :- Plz Check the question before you post....
Let the age of Rehman be 'x'
So his age before 3 years is ' ( x - 3 ) '
And after 5 years is ' ( x + 5 ) '
Sum of its reciprocals is ⅓
so...
Age can't be in negative
So Rehman's age is 7
Hope it helps
Note :- Plz Check the question before you post....
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