The sum of squares of three numbers is 138 and the sum of their
products takn two at a time is 131. Find their sum?
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Answer:
Sum of numbers = 20
Step-by-step explanation:
Let a , b & c , be the three numbers , then :
According to question ;
a² + b² + c² = 138 — equation ( 1 )
Also ,
( ab + bc + ca ) = 131
Now , by multiplying above equation by 2 on both side , we get ;
2 ( ab + bc + ca ) = 2 ( 131 ) = 262 — equation ( 2 )
Adding equations ( 1 ) & ( 2 ) , we get ;
a² + b² + c² + 2 ( ab + bc + ca ) = 138 + 262
( a + b + c )² = 400 ( by identity )
a + b + c = 20 ( taking square root on both side )
Hence , sum of numbers is 20
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