The sum of the 10th term and 16th term of an arithmetic sequence is 78. (a)Calculate its 13th term? (b)Find the sum of 5th term and 21st term
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let
′
a
′
and
′
d
′
arefirsttermand
Common \: difference \: of \:an \: A.PCommondifferenceofanA.P
\boxed{\pink{n^{th}\:term (a_{n}) = a+(n-1)d}}
n
th
term(a
n
)=a+(n−1)d
Sum \: of \: 10^{th} \:term \:and \:16^{th} \:termSumof10
th
termand16
th
term
= 78 \: (given)=78(given)
\implies a+9d + a + 15d = 78⟹a+9d+a+15d=78
\implies 2a + 24d = 78⟹2a+24d=78
/* Dividing each term by 2 , we get */
\implies a + 12d = 39⟹a+12d=39
\implies a + (13 - 1 )d = 39⟹a+(13−1)d=39
\implies a_{13} = 39⟹a
13
=39
Therefore.,
\red{ 13^{th} \:term \:in \: given \:A.P} \green{=39}13
th
termingivenA.P=39
•••♪
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