The sum of the ages of a father and his son is 45 years. Five years ago, the product of their ages was 34. The ages of the son and the father are respectively
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Answer:
- 39 years - Father's age.
- 6 years - Son's age.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
- The sum of the ages of a father and his son is 45 years.
- Five years ago, the product of their ages was 34.
To find
- Present ages of son and the father.
Solution
Let the present age of the father be x years.
Then, son's present age will be 45 - x years.
Father's age 5 years ago = x - 5 years.
Son's age 5 years ago = 45 - x - 5 = 40 - x years.
Product of their ages = 34
(x - 5) (40 - x) = 34
- x² - 45x + 234 = 0
- x² - 39x - 6x + 234 = 0
- x(x - 39) - 6(x - 39) = 0
- (x - 39) - (x - 6) = 0
- x = 39 or x = 6
∴ x = 39 since 6 is small number (age)
Hence, the present age of father is 39 years and the present age of the son is (45 - x) = (45 - 39) = 6 years.
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