Math, asked by praneetgopnarayan2, 6 months ago

The sum of the ages of two friends is 22 years. Four years ago, the product of

their ages in years was 48.Find their present ages.​

Answers

Answered by krishna02299
3

Let,

Let,Age Of 1st Friend = x Years

Age of 2nd Friend = 22-x

Four years ago age Of 1st Friend = x-4

Four years Ago Age Of 2nd Friend = 22-x-4

= 18-x

According to Question

(x - 4)(18 - x) = 48

18x - - 72 + 4x = 48

- + 22x - 72 = 48

- 22x + 72 = - 48

- 22x + 72 + 48 = 0

- 22x + 120 = 0

By Middle Term Splitting

x² - (10 + 12)x +120 = 0

- 10x - 12x + 120 = 0

[x( x - 10) - 12( x -10) = 0

(x -12) ( x - 10 ) = 0

so,

(x-12) = 0

x = 12

Age Of 1st Friend = 12 Years

Age Of 22nd Friend = 22-12

. . . = 10 Years

Again,

( x-10) = 0

x = 10

Age Of 1st Friend = 10 Years

Age Of 2nd Friend = 22 - 10

. . . = 12 Years

<marquee>Answer❣️</marquee>

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Answered by snehitha2
1

Answer:

\boxed{\textbf{The present ages of two friends are 10 and 12 years}}

Step-by-step explanation:

\boxed{\textbf{Given,}}

sum of the ages of two friends = 22 years

Four years ago, the product of  their ages in years was 48

\boxed{\textbf{Present ages,}}

Let the two friends be A and B

Let the present age of A be a years

Then the present age of B = (22 - a) years

\boxed{\textbf{four years ago,}}

=> age of A = (a - 4) years

=> age of B = (22 - a - 4) = (18 - a) years

product of their ages = 48

(a-4)(18-a) = 48

18a - a² - 72 + 4a = 48

22a - 72 - a² =48

a² - 22a +72 + 48 = 0

a² - 22a + 120 = 0

by splitting middle term, we get

a² - 10a - 12a + 120 = 0

a(a - 10) - 12(a - 10) = 0

(a - 10) (a - 12) = 0

\boxed{\textbf{a = 10,12}}

The present ages of A and B are 10 and 12 years

=> If the present age of A is 10 years,then the present age of B is 12 years

=> If the present age of A is 12 years,then the present age of B is 10 years.

\textit{hope it helps}

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