The sum of the digit of a 2 digit number is 10. If the number formed by the reversing the digit is greater than the original number by 36 find the original number
Answers
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Answer: The digits are 3 and 7. The first number is 37 and the second number is 73
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the two digit number be xy, where x occupies 10s place value and y occupies 1s place value,
then the equation would be 10x +y
It is given x + y =10
Also if the digits are reversed ie it becomes yx,
then the equation is 10y + x since y has 10s place value and x has 1s place value
It is given 10y + x = 36 more than the first case ie 36 + 10x + y
so 10y + x = 36+10x+y
Simplifying we will get
9x - 9y = -36
It is given x+y = 10
Solving 9x-9y= -36
x + y = 10
Multiply x + y = 10 by 9
9x-9y = -36
9x+9y=90
18x = 54
x = 3
x+y =10
3+y=10
y=7
In the first case the number is 10x + y, 10(3) + 7 = 37
In the 2nd case it is 36 more than the first ie 36 + 37 = 73
Verify for 2nd case 36+10x+y = 36+10(3)+7 = 36+37 = 73