the sum of the digit of a two digit number is 12 the given number exceeds the number obtained by interchanging the digit by 36 find the given number
Answers
Let,
sum of the digit =x+y _ 1 equation
interchanging no.=(10x+y)-(10y+x)=36
A/Q,
(10x+y)-(10x+y)=36
10x+y-10x-10y=36
9x-9y =36
9(x-y)=36
(x-y)=36/9
=(x-y)=4 _ 2 equation
Adding equation 1 and 2
x+y=12
+ x-y=4
=2x=16
:x=16/2=8
:x=8
Putting the value of x
x+y=12
8+y=12
: :y=12-8
=4
::::10x+y
10×8+4
80+4
= answer
Answer:
Sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 12. The given number exceeds the number obtained by interchanging the digits by 36. Find the given
number.
The tens digit of the required number be x
and the units digit be y
\huge\underline {Then,}
Then,
x + y = 12 ......... eq. (1)
Required number = (10x + y)
Number obtained on reversing the digits = (10y + x)
(10y + x) - (10x + y) = 18
9y - 9x = 18
x - y = 12 ......... eq. (2)<br>
On adding eq. (1) and eq. (2)
x + y + y - x = 12 +2
2y = 14
y = 2
x = 5
Hence, the required number is 57