the sum of the digit of a two digit number is 7 if the digit reversed the. new number incresed by3 less than 4 times the original number . find the original number
Answers
Given :-
• The sum of two digit = 7
• If digit is reversed the new number is increased by 3 which is 4 times less than the original number.
Solution :-
Let the number at unit place be x and the number at tens place be y
Therefore,
Original number = 10x + y
Sum of digits
= x + y = 7 .............eq( 1 )
If we reverse the digit the new number would be increased by 3 which is 4 times less than the original number.
Therefore,
10y + x = 4( 10x + y) - 3
10y + x = 40x + 4y - 3
10y + x - 40x - 4y -3
39x - 6y -3 = 0
3( 13x - 2y - 1 ) = 0
13x - 2y = 1 .............eq( 2)
Multiply eq( 1) by 2
2 ( x + y = 7 )
2x + 2y = 14 .......eq( 3)
Adding eq( 2) and eq( 3)
2x + 2y + 13x - 2y = 14 + 1
15x = 15
x = 15/15
x = 1
Put the value of x in eq( 1 )
1 + y = 7
y = 6
Therefore,
The original number will be 10x + y
= 10 * 1 + 6
= 10 + 6
= 16
16 is the original two digit number.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the ones's digit =x.
So, sum of the digits =7
Tens's digit =7−x
Original no. =10(7−x)+x=70−10x+x=70−9x
Reversed no. =10x+7−x=9x+7
2(orig no) = reversed no. −2
2(70−9x)=9x+7−2
140−18x=9x+5
27x=135
x=5
Ten's digit =7−5=2
No. =25
Hope this is helpful for you.