the sum of the digits of a number consisting of three digits is 12 the middle digit is equal to half the sum of the other two . if the order of the digits is reversed the number is diminished by 198. find the number.
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Answer:543
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the digits be 'x','y' and 'z'
So according to the question : x+y+z = 12 and y = (x+z)/2
substituting value of y,
x+ (x+z)/2 +z =12
⇒(2x+x+z+2z)/2 = 12
⇒3x+3z=24
⇒x+z=8 (eqn 1)
Part 2
100x+10y+z-198= 100z+10y+x
⇒99x-99z= 198
⇒x-z=2 ( eqn 2)
adding equation 1 and 2
⇒x+z+x-z=8+2
⇒2x=10
⇒x=5
Substituting x=5 in equation 1
⇒5+z=8
⇒z=3
∴The given number is,
100x+10y+z
=543
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