The sum of the digits of a three digit number is 12. if the digits are reversed, the number diminished by 396. find tge number
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The three digits of the number are 5,6 and 1 respectively and hence the number is 561
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"The three digit number is 642.
Given:
The sum of the “three digit number” is 12, if the “number is diminished” by 396.
To find:
The number
Solution:
Let the 3 digit number be a - d, a, a + d
Then it is given that it's sum is 12
(a-d)+(a)+(a+d)=12
a-d+a+a+d=12
3a = 12
a = 4.
Now if the digits are reversed,
100(a + d) + 10a + (a - d) = 100(a - d) + 10a + (a + d) - 396
Putting the value of a = 4 the equation will be
400 + 100d + 40 + 4 - d = 400 - 100d + 40 + 4 + d - 396
99d = -99d - 396
99d + 99d = -396
198d = -396
d = -2
With a = 4 and d = -2
The number is (a – d), (a), (a + d)
[4 - ( -2)], (4), [(4 + (-2)]
The three digit number is 642. "
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