the sum of the digits of a two digit number is 11. the number got by interchanging the digital is 27 more than the original number. what is the number
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Answer:
74.
Explanation:
Let’s represent the tens digit with ‘a,” and the ones digit with ‘b.’
The value of this number is 10a + b; this number is 27 more than the number formed by the same digits in the other order, so 10a + b = 10b + a + 27.
The digit sum is 11; a + b=11, or b = 11 - a.
10a + b = 10b + a + 27
10a + (11 - a) = 10(11 - a) + a + 27
10a + 11 - a = 110 - 10a + a + 27
9a + 11 = 110 - 9a + 27
9a + 11 = 137 - 9a
18a + 11 = 137
18a = 126
a = 126/18
a = 7
b = 11 - 7 = 4
So the original number is 74.
The sum of the digits is 7+4=11.
And if you reverse the digits you get 47; 47 + 27 = 74.
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