The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 7. If 2 is subtracted from the number formed by interchanging the digits, the result is double the original number. Find the required number.
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Answer:
The required number is 25
Let the digit in the units place be x.
Then, the digit in the tens place is 7 - x.
=> the original number is 10(7 - x) + x.
Then, the number formed by interchanging the digits is 10x + (7 - x)
From the question,
10x + (7 - x) - 2 = 2 {10 (7 - x) + }
Or 9x + 5 = 140 - 18x
Or 18x + 9x = 140 - 5
Or 27x = 135
Or x = 135/27
Or x = 5
So,
the digit in the units place is x = 5
=> the digit in the tens place is 7 - x = 2
Hence,
the required original number is 25
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The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 7. If 2 is subtracted from the number formed by interchanging the digits, the result is double the original number. Find the required number
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