The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 8.If 18 is added to the value of the number,
its digits get reversed. Find the number detail q stion
.
Answers
If 18 is added to the number, the digits change their places. Hence, the number is 35.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the number be in the form of 10x+y, where x and y are the tens digit and the units digit respectively.
Applying the first condition:, we get
x+y=8 ....(1)
Applying the second condition, given in the problem
10x+y+18=10y+x
⇒9x−9y=−18
⇒x−y=−2 ....(2)
By solving equations (1) and (2), we get
x=3 and y=5
Therefore, the number is 35.
- The number is 35
Step-by-step explanation:
Let,
- The tense digit be 'x'
- The Ones digit be 'y'
- The number be '10x + y' ------- (1)
According to the question,
x + y = 8
y = 8 - x -------- (2)
Solving,
⟼ 10x + y = 10x + (8 - x)
⟼ (10x - x) + 8
⟼ 9x + 8
Reversed number,
⟼ 10y + x = 10 (8 - x) + x
⟼ (80 - 8x) + x
⟼ 80 - 9x
When 18 is added to the number, its digits are interchanged,
⟼ (9x + 8) + 18 = 80 - 9x
⟼ 9x + 9x = 80 - 18 - 8
⟼ 18x = 54
⟼ x = 54 / 18
⟼ x = 3
Substituting 'x' in (2),
⟼ y = 8 - x
⟼ y = 8 - 3
⟼ y = 5
Substituting 'x' & 'y' in (1),
⟼ 10x + y
⟼ 10 (3) + 5
⟼ 30 + 5
⟼ 35
- The number is 35