The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 8 . the number obtained by interchanging the digits exceeds the given number by 18. find given number .
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Answers
Hence, the digits at ones place is 5. The digits at tens place = (8-5) = 3. So, the original number is 35 and the new number is 53.
Given:
- sum of two digit number = 8
- number obtained by interchanging the digits exceed the given number by 18
To Find:
the original number
Solution:
• the sum of 2 digit number is 8
Let the number at one's place be "x"
then,the digit at ten's place be (8 - x)
therefore,
original number = 10(8 - x) + x
80 - 10x + x
80 - 9x
on interchanging the digits from one's place to ten's place and vice versa
new number obtained = 10x + 8 - x
9x + 8
According to question:
new number - original number = 18
9x + 8 - (80 - 9x) = 18
9x + 8 - 80 + 9x = 18
18x - 72 = 18
18x = 18 + 72
18x = 90
x = 90/18
x = 5
So,
digit at one's place is 5
now, digit at ten's place = (8 - 5) = 3
Hence,
the original number is 35 and the number after interchanging the places of digits is 53