the sum of the digits of a two digits number is 12. if the digits are reversed
the new number becomes4/7 times the original number. find the original number.
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ɢɪᴠᴇɴ :-
The sum of the digits of a two digits number is 12. if the digits are reversed
the new number becomes4/7 times the original number.
ᴛᴏ ғɪɴᴅ :-
- Original number
- Reversed number
sᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ :-
Let tens place digit be x and ones place digit be y
then,
➲ According to 1st condition :-
- Tens place digit + Ones place digit = 12
- x + y = 12. ---(1)
➲ According to 2nd condition :-
- Original number = (10x + y)
- Reversed number = (10y + x)
- Reversed no = 4/7 × Original number
➭ 10y + x = 4/7 × (10x + y)
➭ 7(10y + x) = 4(10x + y)
➭ 70y + 7x = 40x + 4y
➭ 70y - 4y = 40x - 7x
➭ 66y = 33x
➭ 33x - 66y = 0
➭ 33(x - 2y) = 0
➭ x - 2y = 0/33
➭ x = 2y. --(2)
Put x = 2y in (1) , we get,
➭ x + y = 12
➭ 2y + y = 12
➭ 3y = 12
➭ y = 12/3
➭ y = 4
Put y = 4 in (2) , we get,
➭ x = 2y
➭ x = 2×4
➭ x = 8
Hence,
- Tens place = x = 8
- Ones place = y = 4
Therefore,
- Original number (10x + y) = 84
- Reversed number (10y + x) = 48
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