The sum of the digits of the smallest number by which 8748 is to be divided, so that the quotient becomes
a perfect cube is
(A) 2
(B)3
c 6
d) 5
please show steps
Answers
8748 = 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3
for it to be perfect cube we need pairs of 3
if we divide by 2 x 2 x 3,
we get 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3
which is 9 cube
ans = 2 x 2 x 3
= 12
Answer:
The correct answer is option(B) 3
Step-by-step explanation:
Given number is 8748
To find,
The sum of digits of the smallest number by which 8748 is to be divided to get a perfect cube
Solution:
The prime factorization of 8748 is 2 ×2 ×3 ×3 ×3 ×3 ×3 ×3 ×3
It can also be written as 2² ×3⁷
8748 = 3⁷×2² = 3⁶×3×2²
8748 = (3²)³ ×3×2²
To get a perfect cube (3²)³ ×3×2² should be divided by 3×2² = 12
= (3²)³ = 729, is perfect cube
Hence to get a perfect cube, the smallest number by which 8748 is to be divided is = 12
The sum of digit = 1+2 = 3
The sum of digits of the smallest number by which 8748 is to be divided to a get a perfect cube = 3
Hence the correct answer is option(B) 3
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