the sum of the first three numbers in an ap is 18 if the product of the first and the third term is 5 times the common difference find the three numbers
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Answer:
When a = 6 and d = 4 , A.P. : 2 , 6 , 10
When a = 6 and d = -9 , A.P. : 15 , 6 , -3
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the three numbers in an A.P. are a - d, a , a + d
First term = a
Common difference = d
Now, sum of three numbers is 18
⇒ a - d + a + a + d = 18
⇒ 3a = 18
⇒ a = 6
Therefore, The firs term is 6
Now, product of the first and the third term is 5 times the common difference
⇒ (a - d)·(a + d) = 5d
⇒ a² - d² = 5d
⇒ d² + 5d - 36 = 0
⇒ d² + 9d - 4d - 36 = 0
⇒ (d - 4)·(d + 9) = 0
⇒ d = 4 or d= -9
Hence, the possible cases of three numbers are :
When a = 6 and d = 4 , A.P. : 2 , 6 , 10
When a = 6 and d = -9 , A.P. : 15 , 6 , -3
ujwal35:
thanks very much
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Dude here is your correct answer in attachment..
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