the sum of the numerator and denominator of a fraction is 10. If the numerator is multiplied by 3 and the denominator by 1/2, the fraction becomes 2/3. Find the fraction.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the fraction =\dfrac {x} {y}=
y
x
First condition :
\Rightarrow x+y=2y-3⇒x+y=2y−3
\Rightarrow x-y=-3⇒x−y=−3
Second condition :
\Rightarrow \dfrac {x-1}{y-1}=\dfrac {1}{2}⇒
y−1
x−1
=
2
1
\Rightarrow 2x-2=y-1⇒2x−2=y−1
\Rightarrow 2x-y=1⇒2x−y=1
Subtract two equations ;
\Rightarrow 2x-x=1+3\Rightarrow x=4⇒2x−x=1+3⇒x=4
substitute in above equation
\Rightarrow y=1+8\Rightarrow y=7⇒y=1+8⇒ y=7
\therefore∴ the fraction =\dfrac{4}{7}=
7
4
Answer:
1 / 9
Step-by-step explanation:
LET THE NUMERATOR BE X
LET THE DENOMINATOR BE Y
THEREFORE, THE FRACTION IS X / Y
GIVEN CONDITION:
→ X + Y = 10
NOW,
IF THE NUMERATOR IS MULTIPLIED BY 3, NUMERATOR BECOMES 3X
IF THE DENOMINATOR IS MULTIPLIED BY 1/2, DENOMINATOR BECOMES 1/2Y
THEN THE FRACTION IS (3)X / (1/2)Y WHICH IS EQUAL TO 2 / 3
(3)X / (1/2)Y = 2 / 3
SIMPLIFICATION:
THE 2 IN DENOMINATOR GOES TO NUMERATOR SINCE ITS IN 1 / 2
SO IT BECOMES 6X / Y = 2 / 3
CROSS MULTIPLY: BRING BRING 3 WITH 6X AND 2 WITH Y
THEN, 18X = 2Y i.e., 9X = Y [DIVIDE BY 2]
SO, X / Y = 1 / 9
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