The sum of the numerator and denominator of a fraction is 8.if 3 is added to both numerator nd denominator the fraction becomes 3/4,find the fraction.
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✬ Fraction = 3/5 ✬
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- Sum of numerator and denominator of a fraction is 8.
- After adding 3 to both numerator and denominator the fraction becomes 3/4.
To Find:
- What is the fraction?
Solution: Let the numerator be n and denominator be d.
- Fraction = n/d
➼ n + d = 8
➼ d = 8 – n.........(1)
• Adding 3 to both numerator and denominator •
- New Numerator = n + 3
- New Denominator = d + 3
∴ New fraction = n/d = (n + 3)/(d + 3)
A/q
(n + 3)/(d + 3) = 3/4
4(n + 3) = 3(d + 3) [ By cross multiplication ]
4n + 12 = 3d + 9
4n – 3d = 9 – 12
4n – 3d = –3........(2)
• Putting the vale of d in equation 2 from 1 ➮
➮ 4n – 3 (8 – n) = – 3
➮ 4n – 24 + 3n = – 3
➮ 7n = – 3 + 24
➮ 7n = 21
➮ n = 21/7
➮ n = 3
Therefore, Numerator = 3 and
Denominator = (8 – n) = (8–3) = 5
Hence, The Fraction is n/d = 3/5
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