The sum of the second and the fifth term of an AP is 8 and that of the third and the seventh term is 14. Find the eleventh term.
Select one:
a. 19
b. 16
c. 15
d. 17
Answers
Answer:
19 is a answer
Explanation:
options a is answer
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The eleventh term is 19
Given:
Sum of the second and fifth terms of AP = 8
Sum of third and seventh term of AP = 14
To find:
The eleventh term.
Solution:
The nth term in an AP is represented as:
an = a1 + ( n-1)d
where a1 is the first term and d is the common difference
Second term = a2 = a1 + ( 2-1) d = a1 + d -- 1
Fifth term = a5 = a1 + ( 5-1) d = a1 + 4d -- 2
Third term = a3 = a1 + ( 3-1) d = a1 + 2d -- 3
Seventh term = a7 = a1 + ( 7-1) d = a1 + 6d -- 4
Now,
a2 + a5 = 8
a1 + d + a1 +4d = 8 ( From eq 1 and 2)
2a1 + 5d = 8 -- 5
Similarly,
a3 + a7 = 14
a1 + 2d + a1 + 6d = 14 ( From eq 1 and 2)
2a1 + 8d = 14 -- 6
Subtracting eq 5 from 6, we will get -
3d = 6
d = 6/3
= 2
From(v),
2a1 + 5×2 =8
2a1 = 8−10
a1 = −1
Therefore, the series is -
= -1, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21
Answer: The eleventh term is 19
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