The sum of the squares of two consecutive natural numbers is 113.Find the numbers.
Answers
Answered by
84
Question:-
The sum of the squares of two consecutive natural numbers is 113.Find the numbers.
Answer :-
Let the two consecutive natural numbers be x and x + 1
As per the given condition,
x2 + (x + 1)2 = 113
∴ x2 + x2 + 2x + 1 = 113
∴ 2x2 + 2x + 1 – 113 = 0
∴ 2x2 + 2x – 112 = 0
Dividing by 2 we get,
x2 + x – 56 = 0
∴ x2 + 8x – 7x – 56 = 0
∴ x (x + 8) – 7 (x + 8) = 0
∴ (x + 8) (x – 7) = 0
∴ x + 8 = 0 or x – 7 = 0
∴ x = – 8 or x = 7
∵ x is a natural number
∴ x cannot be negative
∴ x = 7
And x + 1 = 7 + 1 = 8
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Answered by
12
Let the numbers be n and n+1
then,
n²+(n+1)²=113²
n² +2n−112=0
n²+n−56=0
n²+8n−7n−56=0
(n+8)(n−7)=0
n=7,−8
Neglect the negative value.
Numbers are 7 and 8.
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