The sum of the squares of two numbers is 41. The difference of the squares of these numbers is 9 What are the numbers?
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Answer:
Explanation:
Given :
- Sum of the square of two numbers is 41.
- The difference of the squares of these numbers is 9.
To Find :
- Numbers.
Solution :
Let, first number be "R" and second number be "S" respectively.
Case (I) : Sum of the square of two numbers is 41.
=> R² + S² = 41______(1)
Case (II) : The difference of the squares of these numbers is 9.
=> R² - S² = 9_______(2)
From equation (1) & (2),
R² + S² = 41
R² - S² = 9
+ + +
_________
2R² = 50
=> R² = 50/2
=> R² = 25
=> R = √25
=> R = 5
Put R = 5 in eqn. (1),
=> 5² + S² = 41
=> 25 + S² = 41
=> S² = 41 - 25
=> S² = 16
=> S = √16
=> S = 4
So,
- First number = R = 5
- Second number = S = 4
Hence :
The first number and second number is 5 and 4 respectively.
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