the sum of the two angles of a triangle is 116and their difference is 24.Find the measure of each angle of a triangle
Answers
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Measure of all the three angles of triangle will be :
46° , 64° and 70°
Solution
As we know that sum of interior angles of∆ is 180°
Let the angles of triangle as a , b and c
We have been provided in the question that.
Sum of two angles of triangle is 116 and the difference of these two angles is 24°
So , mathematically we can write it as
a+b = 116°. ( 1)
a-b = 24. (2)
Now Substracting eq 1and 2.
a+b -(a-b) = 116 - 24
On opening the bracket we will change the sign according to mathematics rules.
Calculation
a+b - a + b = 92
2b = 92
b = 92/2
b = 46°
Now adding eq 1 and 2 we get
a + b + a - b = 116 +24
2a = 140
a = 140/2
a = 70°
Now applying interior angle sum property.
a + b + c = 180°
70 + 46 + c = 180
c = 180 - 116
c = 64°
Verification
a + b = 116
putting the value of a and b
70 + 46 = 116
a - b = 24
Again putting value of a and b.
70 - 46 = 24°
Hence verified
GIVEN :
Sum of two angles of a traingle = 116°
Difference of those two angles = 24°
Third angle = 180° - 116° = 64°
Let the angles be x and y
x + y = 116
x - y = 24
---------------
2x = 140
x = 140/2
x = 70°
Substitute x in any equation
x + y = 116
70 + y = 116
y = 116 - 70
y = 46°
Therefore, the two angles are 70° and 46°