the sum of three consecutive number is 156. the smallest number out of these three consecutive number is??
Answers
Answer:
Let 2n = the first of three consecutive even numbers.
Let 2n + 2 = the second consecutive even number.
Let 2n + 4 = the third consecutive even number.
Since "the sum of these three consecutive even numbers is 156," we can translate this statement mathematically into the following equation to be solved for the unknown number n:
2n + (2n + 2) + (2n + 4) = 156
2n + 2n + 2+ 2n + 4 = 156
Collecting like-terms on the left, we get:
6n + 6 = 156
6n + 6 - 6 = 156 - 6
6n + 0 = 150
6n = 150
(6n)/6 = 150/6
(6/6)n = 150/6
(1)n =25
n = 25
Therefore, ...
2n = 2(25) = 50
2n + 2 = 50 + 2 = 52 and
2n + 4 = 50 + 4 = 54
CHECK:
2n + (2n + 2) + (2n + 4) = 156
50 + (52) + (54) = 156
50 + 52 + 54 = 156
156 = 156
Therefore, the three consecutive numbers whose sum is 156 are indeed 50, 52, and 54, and 50 is obviously the smallest.