The sum of three consecutive numbers in G. P. is 35 and their product is 1,000. Find the numbers.
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4
Answer:
20, 10 and 5
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the numbers be a, ar and ar²
Sum =a+ ar + ar²=a(1+r+r² )=35……….(i)
Product =a× ar ×ar²=a³r³=1000
Hence ar=10 ➝a=10/r……….(ii)
Substitute a from (ii) in (i) gives
(10/r)(1+r+r²)=35
➝ 10+10r+10r²=35r
10r²-25r+10=0
2r²-5t+2=0
2r²-4r-r+2=0
2r(r-2)-(r-2)=0
(r-2)(2r-1)=0
Now either r-2=0 ➝r=2
or 2r-1=0 ➝r=1/2
When r=2 then a=10/r=10/2=5
Hence the numbers are 5, 10 and 20
When r=1/2 ➝ a=10/r=10/(1/2)=20
Hence the numbers are 20, 10 and 5.
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0
Step-by-step explanation:
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