The sum of three numbers in an AP in 54 and the product of the first and the third is 288. Find the numbers.
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Let the 3 consecutive numbers in AP be (n-d), n and (n+d) where ‘d’ is the common difference.
Since the sum of 3 consecutive numbers is 27,
(n-d) + n + (n+d) = 27
3n = 27
So, n = 9.
The product of 3 consecutive numbers is 504, so,
(n-d) × n × (n+d) = 504
(n^2-d^2) × n = 504
Substitute n = 9 here,
(81-d^2)×9 = 504
81 - d^2 = 504/9
81 -d^2 = 56
-d^2 = 56–81
-d^2 = -25
d^2 = 25
d = 5 or d = -5
Now substitute 'n' and 'd' values in the arithmetic sequence we assumed.
The possible Arithmetic Progressions are:
4, 9, 14 and
14, 9, 4.
Step-by-step explanation:
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