The sum of three numbers in GP is 21/2 and their product is 27. What are the numbers?
The sum of three numbers in GP is 21/2 and their product is 27. What are the numbers?
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let the numbers are a/r,a,ar
here r is the common ratio
so,
a/r.a.ar=27
=> a^3=27=3^3
=> a=3
again,
a/r+a+ar=21/2
=> a(1/r+1+r)=21/2
=> 3(1+r+r^2)/r=21/2
=> 1+r+r^2=7r/2
=> 2+2r+2r^2=7r
=> 2r^2+2r+2-7r=0
=> 2r^2-5r+2=0
=> 2r^2-4r-r+2=0
=> 2r(r-2)-1(r-2)=0
=> (r-2)(2r-1)=0
r-2=0
=> r=2
2r-1=0
=> 2r=1
=> r=1/2
the numbers are 3/2,3,6
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