the sum of twice the 1st and thrice the 2nd is 92 and 4 times the 1st exceeds 7 times the 2nd by 2, then the numbers are (a) 25 and 20
(b) 25 and 14 (c) 14 and 22 (d) none of these
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Answer:
option b is the correct answer
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
The sum of twice the first and thrice the second is 92, and four times the first exceeds seven times the second by 2.
To Find :-
The Numbers
Solution :-
Let the first number be x and the second number be y.
According to the Question
1st Equation
2x + 3y = 92 ……….(i)
2nd Equation
4x - 7y = 2 ………(ii)
On multiplying (i) by 7 and (ii) by 3,
14x + 21y = 644 ………..(iii)
12x - 21y = 6 ………..(iv)
On adding (iii) and (iv), we get
⇒ 26x = 650
⇒ x = 650/26
⇒ x = 25
Putting the x values Eq in (i)
⇒ 2x + 3y = 92
⇒ 2 × 25 + 3y = 92
⇒ 50 + 3y = 92
⇒ 3y = (92 – 50)
⇒ 3y = 42
⇒ y = 42/3
⇒ y = 14
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