the sum of two integers is-11 and their product is-80 what are the two integers?
Answers
Answer:
The two integers are - 16 & 5.
Step-by-step-explanation:
Let the first integer be x.
And the other integer be y.
From the first condition,
x + y = - 11
⇒ x = - 11 - y - - - - - - - ( 1 )
From the second condition,
xy = - 80
⇒ ( - 11 - y ) * y = - 80 - - - - [ From ( 1 ) ]
⇒ - 11y - y² = - 80
⇒ - 80 + 11y + y² = 0
⇒ y² + 11y - 80 = 0
⇒ y² + 16y - 5y - 80 =x = - 11 - y 0
⇒ y ( y + 16 ) - 5 ( y + 16 ) = 0
⇒ ( y + 16 ) ( y - 5 ) = 0
⇒ ( y + 16 ) = 0 OR ( y - 5 ) = 0
⇒ y + 16 = 0 OR y - 5 = 0
⇒ y = - 16 OR y = 5
Now, by substituting y = - 16 in equation ( 1 ),
x = - 11 - y
⇒ x = - 11 - ( - 16 )
⇒ x = - 11 + 16
⇒ x = 5
By substituting y = 5 in equation ( 1 ),
x = - 11 - y
⇒ x = - 11 - 5
⇒ x = - 16
∴ The two integers are - 16 & 5.