The sum of two natural numbers is 5. The numbers are in a ratio 2:3 .Find the numbers.
Answers
Answered by
2
Answer:
the number is also2 and 3
Answered by
96
Question
- The sum of two natural numbers is 5. The numbers are in a ratio 2:3 .Find the numbers.
Answer:
- The two natural numbers are 2 and 3
Step-by-step explanation:
Given information
- Ration of nature numbers are 2:3
- The sum of two natural numbers is 5
What we have to calculate
- Find the two natural numbers ?
How to solve this type of question
- Assume a variable (unknown) eg.= x
- According to the given statement, setup the two equation in terms of x
Let as assume
- The numbers be x
Finding natural numbers
- In order to find natural numbers. we have to multiply with both the ratio
frist ratio
➛ 2 × x = 2x
second ratio
➛3 × x = 3x
Therefore the two natural numbers are 2x and 3x respectively
Forming an equation
- 2x + 3x = 5
Solving the above equation
Adding 2x and 3x
➨ 2x + 3x = 5
➨ 5x = 5
Transporting sides
➨5x = 5
➨ x = 5/5
Dividing 5 by 5 we get
➨ x = 1
Finding out natural numbers
Again give
- frist natural number be 2x
- value of x = 1
substitute the value of x
➨2x
➨2 ×1
➨2
Now we will find second numbers
Again
- second number number be 3x
- value of x = 1
substitute the value of x
➨3x
➨3 × 1
➨3
Therefore two natural numbers are 2 and 3
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