the sum of two number is 80 and the greater number exceeds twice the number by 11 find the number
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
The n and m be your numbers. The sum of the numbers is 80, so m + n = 80.
Let m is the greater number. It exceeds twice the smaller number, n, by 11. m = 2n + 11
So, we have two equations and two unknowns:
m + n = 80
m = 2n + 11
or, we can rewrite the second equation
m + n = 80
m -2n = 11
Multiply through the top equation by 2.
2m + 2n = 160
m -2n = 11
Now add the two equations, which will eliminate n.
3m = 171
or
m = 57
We can now use one of the original equations and solve for n knowing this value of m. Let's use the first equation m + n = 80.
n = 80 - m
or
n = 80 - 57 = 23
So, m = 57 and n = 23
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the smaller number be x
Then the bigger will be 11 + 2x
A/q,
=> 11 + 2x + x = 80
=> 3x = 80-11
=> x = 69
=> x = 23 ans.
And, also 11 + 2x = 11 + 46 = 57 ans.